Thursday, 14 September 2017
WHY I AM READING MOBY DICK
Because ultimately all our classics take us through the physical into the spiritual. These two, physical and spiritual, are not separate. Captain Ahab, a proud, imposing, deeply troubled thinking man ignores the messages sent to him over and over not to fight against that which is so much more powerful than man -- what is this but what people called God?
Melville does not shy away from this word -- and pursues Moby Dick, the white whale no one has overcome. Like the old woman who swallowed a fly, and then a bird, a cat, a dog, a horse -- Ahab died, of course.
WHAT I AM READING THESE DAYS
I always return to the classics when I am in the reading mood. I don't read many contemporary authors, mainly dead ones because they have survived for centuries and I don't know, and don't want to bother spending time with live ones to find out if they are worthy of survival. So, I am reading one of my all time favorites, Herman Melville's Moby Dick. It is like sipping 200 year old vintage wine. Yes, I often skip chapters, for Melville took the freedom, as every writer wants to take the freedom, to ramble on and on about a subject that is dear to her: whales. One can't do it these days because Time in our times is so horribly squeezed.
STORIES, RUMI'S STORIES, SHOUTING OUT THE TRUTH
Stories repeat themselves
in constant permutations to shout out the truths over and over and over again.
Stories are reminders, little stick-its on the mirror, to-do lists we would do
well to reread, remember, and heed. Rumi’s stories brings us back on track when
we are lost.
DO NOT TRAVEL ALONE ON A WAY YOU HAVE NOT SEEN
If the
Guide’s hand is not in yours, the ghouls will keep you wandering, your
head in a whirl. RUMI
IN PRAISE OF PRAYER: about a story from RUMI: TALES TO LIVE BY, WALKING THE WAY
Jalammudin, a character in one of
Rumi’s stories, lives in a prison of doubt, depression, and despair. His Mullah
advises him to pray. When he does, his depression and despair is lessened, but
then Iblis, the devil, says to him: “Stop this noisy babbling like the braying
of an ass. Do you hear anyone responding to you when you say “Allah! Allah!
Allah? Does your Allah ever say ‘here I am?”
Jalammudin admits Allah doesn’t
reply, and falls into a deep funk again.
Prayer, whatever the reason for it,
is a hot line to the Being, Guide of guides, our own Highest Self that comes
whenever we call, though it doesn’t always seem so. Sometime when we pray our
suffering miraculously ends and sometimes we continue to suffer because we have
not arrived at the softness and pliability needed for learning the lessons all
suffering teaches us. If we understand this, and pledge to suffer consciously,
humbly, trusting that our suffering is in fact a healing, we are given the
courage to endure. For on the Way, endurance is everything.
Endurance is
one of my favorite words. Its many Indo-European roots from the taproot, deru, from which comes deodar, tree of the gods, spread deep into the soil of our
souls. Many of my other favorite words bloom from the same root: wisdom, trust, firm, steadfast, true, Truth,
pledge. I especially like one European root from Old French, triste, waiting place: a “place where
one waits trustingly,” even as one suffers.
To be utterly honest, left to myself,
I am unable to endure. I falter, despair, panic. Though I speak about suffering
as the guides
speak of it, I must admit I do not like to suffer. My not
liking it does not keep it away from me, however. If anything, resisting it
prolongs it. When I am suffering I am helpless to do anything but suffer. No
prayer comes to my rescue. Though I often do not know the cause of my
suffering, my most recent experience of it was due to too much busy-ness, too
much being in the world. But a lifetime of observing my limits is teaching me
to stop, pull back, say ‘no’ to my many tasks and obligations, to make space
and time in which I can perform the most important of functions – turning my
gaze inward, turning towards the divine in me, and sing songs, however well or
badly, of humble prayer and praise.
Prayer and praise, through music and
song especially, connects one to the Being in an immediate way. The Sufis
delight in it as being the fastest shortcut on the Way. Singing is at the very
heart of Sikhism. “No one and nothing stands between You and me,” Kabir sings.
When we sing we tap into this connectedness, without any intermediaries,
directly, heart to precious heart. When we pray through song we address the
Godhood in the second person pronoun – not ‘he’ or ‘she,’ but You. Thou. In
Sikh sacred songs this pronoun appears in the familiar ‘tu’ or ‘tum,’ not an
excessively polite word, but with the intimacy one reserves for the closest of
relationships.
When we sing, listen to, or recite
prayers with an open heart, with faith and love, we turn to the very source,
the giver and fulfiller of our desires, the inflictor and soother of our
agitation and anxieties. Rumi knows that prayer moves and stirs, like a
vivifying force, the stagnant waters of our souls.
How often, like Jalammudin, the
character from Rumi’s tale, The Cup of
Praise, who is imprisoned in his own doubt, I feel the shackles of a lock
through my own lips! How often as I navigate my own depressions I am unable to
pray! Even the mouth of my heart that so often communes silently, speaks to its
Self, is sewn shut! Then I am reminded of something the Christian saint,
Theresa of Avila said – prayers are like money in the bank; we pray when we can
so that when we can’t, we have something to draw from. Sooner or later help is sent to remind us of what we must do,
how we must think, as Al Khadir, guide to lost souls, the spirit of water, is
sent to Jalammudin in his dream, materializing out of unseen air, to rescue
him.
Al Khadir comes to make Jalmmudin a
free man by the non-dual message that the two, our remembering and calling out
God’s name and God’s response are instantaneous, simultaneous, one. That is why
God’s name is so central to all the Eastern and Western religions. It is at the very heart of Sikhism. Name is
remembrance; Name is connection; Name is evocation, bringing into presence the
absent and forgotten; Name is help when we need it the most; Name, calling out
to our Beloved, is prayer; Name itself is aid, food, sustenance in the highest.
“Do not put musk on your body; rub it on your heart,” says Rumi. “What is musk?
The holy name of the Glorious God.”
Prayer is the key to
resurrection. As soon as Jalammudin whispers the name of his Beloved, the
chains, shackle, lock fall away from him. He awakes. It is morning and the
world is transformed. His senses, instruments and handmaidens of his soul, see
beauty, color, feel and hear the breeze that, like water, flows
everywhere. “Wings are restored to the
bird whose plumes were torn away,” and Jalammudin is free.
~
By
Kamla K. Kapur
Rumi: Tales to Live By.
Thursday, 7 September 2017
THE PRISON OF DOUBT
By Kamla K Kapur, Author of Rumi: Tales to Live By. Walking the Way
In one of Rumi’s stories, Mark, whose
friend Joseph has been ‘killed” by his brothers, wanders aimlessly over the
face of the earth, doubting, despairing about a world in which the best of
human nature is butchered by greed and jealousy. And indeed, this makes all of
us doubt and question the world we live in. It is food for sorrow. But move
beyond this we must. Joseph miraculously survives, becomes a governor through a
series of tragedies, meets Mark again, and says to him, ‘if you do not have the
faith (in the promise of being God’s guest some day and dining with Him in His
bounty) then you will get only dust and ashes from his kitchen.’
How many of us eat dust and ashes
from lack of faith and trust! The only one we harm is ourselves. We cling to
our doubts and sorrows as if they could comfort us when they only vitiate and
embitter us. Joseph is the archetype in Rumi’s stories of the person of faith
who uses all his troubles as grist for his transformation.
We need to trust the workings of the
universe, to develop what Joseph calls “the senses that behold the light of the
Unseen world;” the world that works its magic from within us, through our
highest, most hopeful thoughts, feelings, and intuitions.
Being steadfast in our faith involves
conscious striving, a constant remembering to remember the Mystery that has
bestowed upon us the bounty of breath that sustains us; that can teach us, if
we open ourselves to it, to look past the apparent truth of our senses and
circumstances to that which lies beneath and beyond. Remembering the Mystery,
connecting with it in tiny ways, for just a few seconds before we go to sleep
and upon waking, deepens our connection with it. Islam has institutionalized
this remembering to five times a day. Doing it just once or twice, not
mindlessly, but with total presence, suffices to confirm and increase faith.
Doubt cannot be extirpated once and
for all. It will and does return. Doubt is an in-house phenomenon, inevitable
and necessary. It is born from our God-given gift of reasoning. If we didn’t
have it, all the tyrannical forces both within and without that try to control
and subjugate us would lead us terribly astray. Without doubt, without a
healthy exercise of our reasoning, without wrestling with this demon, we would
never achieve the power, strength, confidence and trust to continue on the
Way. Doubt tests us, gives us blessed
choice, and each time we choose the Way again, our path becomes easier.
Remembering doubt’s inevitable return
prepares us for it. If we have been steadfast when we could, our faith will
return stronger when we realize that without it we become like Mark without
Joseph. Joseph lets nothing interfere with his faith: not his brothers’
betrayals and cruelty, not his sojourn in a deep, dark well, not his subsequent
imprisonment in a dark dungeon. Joseph can do this because he lives the
examined life; because he examines and interprets dreams, harbingers and reflections
of the state of our souls. It is his faith in the basic all rightness of existence, his trust in Being that helps him get
out of the prison and become Pharaoh’s governor. All his suffering only becomes
fuel for greater faith.
We have to drink the dregs of doubt
before we can arrive at the crossroads
that force us to make a conscious choice to either stay with doubt and
paralysis, or take the ‘leap’ of faith. And it is a leap, a mighty, muscular leap from the sunless to the sunny
side of experience, from our small egos that isolate and alienate us to
something more transcendent of which we are an indissoluble part.
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